“If society is ashamed of its ‘wretched,’ because they reflect its economic and social failings, then it is they — the wretched — who are designated to carry that shame. As long as they are ashamed of themselves, they spare society from having to be ashamed of itself. That is why, when they cease to feel shame, they are so often repressed.”
- Jean Bédard
Article 47 is an innovative funding initiative dedicated to filling support gaps for racialized communities in Quebec—particularly Black Afro-descendant, Indigenous, and First Nations communities, as well as historically marginalized groups. This project stands out for its social justice–centered approach, aiming to provide communities with the power to act beyond financial resources.
The name Article 47 is inspired by the fact that Indigenous and Black peoples, even at the time of the conquest of Montreal in 1760, were considered to remain under the guardianship of French and English colonizers. This guardianship was part of a logic that legitimized slavery. Today, their overrepresentation in Canadian federal prisons and in reports to Youth Protection Services reflects the historical continuity of this dynamic of surveillance, despite the legal distinctions specific to their realities.
First, a model of participatory philanthropy, where decisions are made by members of the communities concerned, ensuring a real understanding of the issues and funding that reflects their priorities. Next, a balance of prudence and trust, combining transparency and accountability in the distribution of funds, while seeking to address both the root causes of injustice and its visible consequences. Finally, empathy and dignity, recognizing that the knowledge, experiences, and perspectives of communities are legitimate sources of leadership and social transformation.
We support the voices of activist organizations from Indigenous, Black, racialized, LGBTQ2S+, disabled, and other marginalized communities.
We call on philanthropy to share its power and resources equitably, so that communities can carry their own causes and solutions.
Beyond funding, it’s about building real solidarity by strengthening the social safety net and addressing concrete everyday needs.
We support initiatives for liberation and social justice, so that everyone can act according to their convictions and access full dignity.
We support social justice actions that are often overlooked by traditional philanthropic models.
Our funds are allocated directly to groups and individuals without the requirement of charitable status, allowing for crucial flexibility.
All our strategic and budget decisions are made by a leadership committee made up of people from Black and Indigenous communities.
Given the realities faced by historically underprotected peoples, certain strategies may require multiple forms of lobbying, advocacy, and strategic alliances.
Our leadership team comes from Black and Indigenous communities. Our journey is defined by the defence of fundamental rights and a steadfast commitment, both in the public sphere and behind the scenes. United by a common cause, we embody the lived experiences, perspectives, and ideas of the communities we serve, ensuring governance that is rooted in diversity. All strategic, governance, grantmaking, and operational decisions are made collectively by this team.

Facilitator, Youth Worker, Cultural Mediator, and Community Organizer

Columnist, Activist, Curator, and Information Officer
Coming from the philanthropic sector, our advisors, made up of Sylvie Trottier and previously Jon McPhedran Waitzer, support the leadership team with their expertise and knowledge of the field. Their role is to help navigate the structures and policies that govern it, while supporting members and facilitating the fulfillment of the organization’s mission.

Together, we can strengthen the power of communities.